African american athletes biography



A list of african american athletes...

After Jackie Robinson started at first base for the Brooklyn Dodgers on April 15, , ending a six-decade ban on Black players in Major League Baseball, opportunities slowly began to expand for athletes of color.

African american athletes biography

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  • Robinson’s historic achievement—a formative moment of the postwar civil rights movement, along with the desegregation of the U.S. military—led to the gradual integration of other professional sports, such as football, basketball, hockey, tennis, motorsports and golf.

    More to History: Jackie Robinson's Football Career

    In most of these sports, racial barriers had long denied African American athletes full participation, forcing them to compete in often-segregated leagues that offered less money and visibility than the pros.

    Both Major League Baseball and the National Football League had so-called gentlemen’s agreements, unwritten rules among owners to not pursue Black players. The PGA Tour had a “Caucasians-only” clause in its bylaws. 

    The process of integra